Weight is an important physical indicator. Regularly weighing the pregnant dog can help detect abnormal weight gain or loss. Excessive weight gain might indicate potential complications, while significant weight loss could be a sign of a problem.
Temperature monitoring is also essential. A slight increase in body temperature might be normal during pregnancy, but a significant spike or drop could signal an issue.
Heart rate and breathing rate can give insights into the dog's overall health. An elevated heart rate or abnormal breathing pattern might indicate stress or a medical problem.
Abdominal palpation by a veterinarian can help determine the size and number of puppies. This can also detect any abnormalities in the uterus.
Blood tests can measure various parameters such as red and white blood cell counts, which can indicate anemia or infection. Liver and kidney function tests are also important to ensure these organs are functioning properly during pregnancy.
Monitoring these physical indicators during a dog's pregnancy can help detect potential problems early and ensure the health of both the mother and her puppies.
